Information Theory the Big Idea Reading Answers with Explanation

Are you an IELTS aspirant looking for reading passages for better preparation? If yes, solve information theory the big idea reading answers for reference. Also, get detailed explanations of solutions below. Moreover, you can practice by writing down the complex words given in the passage and evaluating how they relate. The reading section assesses students' language skills with 4-5 types of questions. However, you have to solve all of them in just 20 minutes. So, try to answer the below-mentioned passage within the timeline.

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Answers of Information Theory the Big Idea Reading Passage with Explanation

Below are the answers of information theory the big idea reading passage with explanations. It will assist you in identifying the required information for your solutions.

Question 1

ANSWER :Paragraph- 4

Explanation :“noise sets a limit on the rate at which information can pass along communication channels while remaining error-free.” The fourth sentence of the fourth paragraph explains how noise disrupts the transmission of information by setting a limit on the rate at which details can be communicated error-free. The factors affecting this rate include the strength of the wave and the level of unwanted sound. Hence, the answer is “Paragraph- 4”

Question 2

ANSWER :Paragraph- 6

Explanation :“by stripping out superfluous (‘redundant’) bits from data which contributed little real information.” The first sentence of the sixth paragraph shows how the necessary information is obtained there. Hence, the answer is “Paragraph- 6”.

Question 3

ANSWER :Paragraph- 2

Explanation :“but shunned the resulting acclaim.” The fourth sentence of the second paragraph contains the information that Shannon’s attitude to the frame was shunned and the resulting acclaimed. Hence, the answer is “Paragraph- 2”.

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Question 4

ANSWER :Paragraph- 5

Explanation :“uses a simple error-detecting system that ensures supermarket check-out lasers can read the price” The third sentence of the fifth paragraph contains this information that details a machine capable of interpreting incomplete details. Hence, the answer is “Paragraph- 5”.

Question 5

ANSWER :Paragraph- 1

Explanation :“In April 2002 an event took place which demonstrated one of the many applications of information theory.” The first sentence of the first paragraph contains a detailed amount of an incident involving information theory. Hence, the answer is “ Paragraph- 1”.

Question 6

ANSWER :Paragraph- 3

Explanation :“He set out with an apparently simple aim: to pin down the precise meaning of the concept of ‘information’.” The second sentence of the third paragraph contains the information that he set out with an apparently simple aim to pin down the precise meaning of the concept of “information”. Hence, the answer is “Paragraph- 3”.

Question 7

ANSWER :Jupiter and Saturn

Explanation :“The space probe, Voyager I, launched in 1977, had sent back spectacular images of Jupiter and Saturn and ...... ” In the second sentence of the first paragraph, it is mentioned that sent back spectacular pictures of Jupiter and Saturn. Hence, the answer is “ Jupiter and Saturn”.

Question 8

ANSWER :Solar system

Explanation :“then soared out of the Solar System on a one-way mission to the stars.” In the second sentence of the first paragraph, it is mentioned that soared out of the Solar System on its one-way mission to the stars. Hence, the answer is “Solar system”.

Question 9

ANSWER :Sensor and Circuit

Explanation :“Sensors and circuits were on the brink of failing and NASA experts realized that.......” In the fourth sentence of the first paragraph, it is mentioned that sensors and circuits were on the brink of failing and NASA experts realized that they had to do something with their probe ever. Hence, the answer is “Sensor and Circuit”.

Question 10

ANSWER :Spares

Explanation :“The solution was to get a message to Voyager I to instruct it to use spares to change the failing parts.” The fifth sentence of the first paragraph contains the solution to get information to Voyager I to guide it to use spares to change the failing parts. Hence, the answer is “Spares”.

Question 11

ANSWER :Radio Dish

Explanation :“By means of a radio dish belonging to NASA’s Deep Space Network,”. The seventh sentence of the first paragraph explains that a radio dish belonging to NASA’s Deep Space Network, information was sent out into the depths of space. Hence, the answer is “Radio Dish”.

Question 12

ANSWER :True

Explanation :“Having identified this fundamental unit, Shannon set about defining otherwise vague .......” The fourth sentence of the third paragraph explains that having identified this basic unit, Shannon set about explaining otherwise vague ideas about data and how to transmit it from place to place. Hence, the given statement is “True”.

Question 13

ANSWER :True

Explanation :“This rate depends on the relative strengths of the signal and noise travelling down the ........” The fourth sentence of the fourth paragraph explains that the rate depends on the relative power of the signal and unwanted sounds traveling down the communication channel and on its capacity. Hence, the given statement is “True”.

Question 14

ANSWER :False

Explanation :“As recently as 1993, engineers made a major breakthrough by discovering so-called turbo codes ......” The fifth sentence of the fifth paragraph shows that engineers have made an important breakthrough by discovering so-called turbo codes. That comes so near to Shannon’s ultimate limit for the rate at which data could be transmitted reliably and now plays a key role in the mobile videophone revolution. Hence, the given statement is “False”.

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The passage discusses Claude Shannon's contribution to information theory and its impact on communication technology, including data transmission, error correction, and application in various technologies. The information theory the big idea reading answers emphasizes the importance of understanding the passage for the reading section and suggests enrolling in Gradding.com online IELTS coaching classes for high-quality coaching with AI-powered technology.

Understand the summary of the passage. Now scroll down to get the tips to solve the above-mentioned passage.

Tips to Ace the Reading Passage on "Information Theory the Big Idea"

Here are some tips to help you finding information theory the big idea reading answers with ease.

Matching Paragraph Information: Underline the names, places, and numbers in the question details. These are the things that you can find easier in the exam.

Note Completion: Predict the right word which is already in question. Also, be aware of synonyms, compare the keywords, and pick the perfect word from the passage.

True/False/Not Given: Use the skimming technique to comprehend the gist of the passage.

Types of Questions in This Reading Passage

The information theory the big idea reading answers covers three types of questions. Let's understand the discuss each of them in detail.

Matching Paragraph Information

In this type of question, you will asked to match specific pieces of details, often dates, names, or events. Hence, all the corresponding options provided in the question are taken from the reading passage.

How to answer best of this question:

Read each statement carefully to understand the specific information being asked for.

Match the remaining options based on the data provided in the passage.

Verify your answers to ensure they match the given details in the passage before finalizing them.

Note Completion

In this type of question, you will be required to fill in the missing information within a given text, often in the form of words, phrases, or sentences. These questions are designed to test your comprehension, attention to detail, and ability to infer meaning from context.

How to answer best of this question:

Read the passage carefully to understand the main idea and context.

Use logical reasoning and inference to fill in the missing parts.

Look for contextual clues or keywords surrounding the missing data.

True/False/Not Given

In this question type, you are required to determine whether the statement provided agrees with, or contradicts. Also, if not mentioned in the reading passage.

How to answer best of this question:

Determine if the statement agrees with, contradicts, or is not mentioned in the passage.

Base your answers solely on the data given in the passage, avoiding personal opinions or other knowledge.

From the above-mentioned question types you have learned how to find the answers of information theory the big idea. In addition, if you want to boost your confidence for the exam, consider taking an IELTS reading mock test to familiarize yourself with the test. Also, you can enroll in our coaching classes to improve your English skills.